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Thursday, August 27, 2020
Substance Abuse Among Adolescent Students
Substance Abuse Among Adolescent Students Section I: INTRODUCTION 1.1. Foundation Youthfulness is a time of change from adolescence into adulthood, a time of physical, mental and social development. This is a urgent time of life when an individual is not, at this point a youngster yet not yet a grown-up. The term immature alludes to people between 10-19 years old (early youthfulness 10-14 years and late puberty 15-19 years). In this period they are normally fiery, eager, and on edge and become progressively self-sufficient in their choice taking.1 To show that they are fit for dealing with themselves the hazard taking conduct among them is exceptionally high which, as an outcome, may bring various types of issues. Substance misuse is normal and one of the most upsetting issues among the adolescents. In Nepal teenagers contain around one fourth (24%) of the all out population.2 Substance misuse alludes to the hurtful or perilous utilization of psychoactive substances, including tobacco, liquor and illegal drugs.3 Substance misuse is the utilization of any substance (s) for non-helpful purposes or utilization of medicine for the reasons other than those for which it is recommended. It alludes to the over-extravagance in and reliance of a medication or different synthetic substances prompting impacts that are adverse to the individual㠢â⠬å ¸s physical and emotional wellness, or the government assistance of the others. Substance misuse has complex roots; in natural inclination, self-awareness, and social setting. Explicit social connects, for example, parent-youngster struggle, kid physical and sexual maltreatment, family breakdown and so on has likewise incredible role4. The progress from pre-adulthood to youthful adulthood is a critical period where experimentation with illegal medications by and large starts. In light of their inborn interest and hunger for new encounters, peer pressures, their protection from power, at times low confidence and issues in building up constructive relational connections, youngsters are especially defense less to the appeal of medications. Be that as it may, all young around the globe don't have a similar purpose behind manhandling drugs.5 Substance misuse likewise predicts alliance with system of freak peers who acquaint these youths with other substances.4 [2] Youthful substance use for the most part begins with liquor and cigarette which are alluded to as door substances. They are the underlying substances utilized before others are given it a shot and later advancement to increasingly risky ones, for example, cannabis and cocaine.4 In many social orders cigarette smoking, liquor drinking and utilizing drugs are pretty much seen by youngsters as something appealing. Numerous likewise consider it to be a superficial point of interest, an approach to telling their companions and counterparts that they have grown up. In Nepal, liquor use has not been paid attention to either by the network or by any social organization.6 There is no age limitation on purchasing cigarettes. Cannabis and liquor were generally utilized in Nepal for a considerable length of time. A cannabis subsidiary, for example, pot and bhang is regularly legitimized regarding strict celebrations due to the assumed forecast by one chief figure of the Hindu pantheon, the ruler Shiva for the drug.7 With time, unsafe conduct, for example, sticking, sniffing and infusing the medications has been presented. In spite of the fact that medication use is carefully illicit in Nepal, the simple access and accessibility of medications has made a helpful domain for the individuals to begin taking such substances, particularly among youngsters and kids. Substance misuse is one of the fundamental hazard factors for quantities of heart and lung ailments, oral, lung and stomach disease, mental issues and even passing. Poor social adapting abilities, broken homes, upset connections and unsafe practices is its social consequences.3 various measures, both on flexibly decrease and request decrease, have been taken by the administration and non-legislative associations. In any case, the quantity of medication clients is in the expanding trend.6 Substance misuse, subsequently, is as yet a significant general medical issue and theres a need of increasingly broad mindfulness an d recovery programs. 1.2. Issue proclamation Substance use represents a huge wellbeing, social and financial danger to families, networks and countries. The degree of overall psychoactive substance use, as indicated by World Health Organization (WHO) 2002, is assessed at 2 billion liquor clients, 1.3 billion smokers and 185 million medication clients. So also, there are 150 million immature tobacco clients. In an underlying evaluation of variables answerable for the worldwide weight of illness, tobacco, liquor and illegal medications contributed together 12.4% of all passings worldwide in the year 2000.8 [3] Tobacco alone contributes 8.8%, liquor 3.2% and illegal medications 0.4% of all the passing around the world. Infusing drug use has been accounted for in 136 nations, of which 93 nations report HIV disease among this populace. Tobacco is the biggest weight in Europe and South-East Asia while liquor represents the biggest weight in Africa, the Americas, and Western Pacific. Overall liquor causes 2.5 million passings (3.8 % of aggregate) and 69.4 million (4.5% of aggregate) of Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs).8 According to Nepal Demographic Health Survey (NDHS) 2006, 33% of men smoke cigarettes and two-fifth devoured different types of tobacco, while 15% of ladies smoke cigarettes and 5% expended different types of tobacco.2 According to Non Communicable Disease Risk Factors Survey 2008 in Nepal, 37.1% were tobacco clients. Of them, 26.2% (35.5% men and 15.9% ladies) were seen as right now smoking among which 23.8% were every day smokers. Mean age of the inception of smoking was 18.8 years for men and 12.9 years for ladies. Thus, 28.5% were seen as of now expending mixed beverages wherein right around one and half times more men (39.3%) than the ladies partners (16.5%).9 The report distributed by United Nations Economic and Social Council (UNESC) demonstrated that the more youthful the period of first utilization of illegal medications, the higher the seriousness of medication issue later. The time of first involvement in drugs has been falling in numerous locales of the world. Juvenile substance use is progressively pervasive all through the world.10 According to the Nepal Adolescent and Young Adult (NAYA) Survey 2000, around one-fourth of the little youngsters and one of every ten young ladies have encountered smoking.11 Study led in Nepal by Ministry of Health and Population (MOHP), New ERA and orc Macro, 2002 have uncovered that 47.4% of the youths matured 15-19 has devoured liquor. Study led among youngsters in seven areas of the nation expressed that more than one out of ten adolescents confessed to ingesting medications. Of these youngsters, 56% ingested medications by smoking, a quarter by breathing in (26%) and 5.4% confessed to infusing drugs.11 [4] 1.3. Method of reasoning Substance misuse has been a rising social, monetary and general medical issue and the perils related with it are obvious. It is one of the types of conduct generally harming to the wellbeing in the long haul and is related with other dangerous conduct, for example, taking part in unprotected sex which may bring about HIV/AIDS.7 Adolescence period is the significant time of commencement of substance abuse.6 Substance maltreatment among young people is by all accounts alarmingly walk about the world and Nepal is no special case. Despite the fact that there are associations working for young people, extremely less examinations are directed with respect to this issue. Mindfulness programs are lacking due to the scant of data of the genuine situation. Since lion's share of substance maltreatment among young people begins in the school, the school populace is the best spot for early identification and counteraction of substance maltreatment in the youthful populace. Because of absence of a dequate and solid information from which speculation can be determined for Nepal, there is a distinct requirement for extra school reviews on substance maltreatment in the nation. This investigation gives the base data on the utilization of different substances among school youths. It is expected to depict the size of substance maltreatment among younger students, the factor propelling them to mishandle and information and recognition in regards to substance misuse so the conceivable intercession could be taken. 1.4. Destinations 1.4.1. General target To discover the extent and related components of substance maltreatment among juvenile understudies in auxiliary schools of Vyas district, Tanahun. [5] 1.4.2. Explicit destinations To distinguish the pervasiveness of substance maltreatment among the juvenile understudies of Vyas district. To decide the period of commencement of substance misuse. To discover the variables affecting the inception of substance misuse. To investigate the understudies want for stopping maltreatment of substance. To decide the understudies information and observation in regards to substance misuse. To decide examples of substance maltreatment as far as sex and sort of school. 1.5. Examination questions What is the commonness of substance maltreatment among the pre-adult understudies? What is the information and view of young people towards substance misuse? Do sex and sort of school impact the utilization of substance? 1.6. Factors 1.6.1. Subordinate à ¯Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ Substance misuse 1.6.2. Autonomous à ¯Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ Age à ¯Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ Sex à ¯Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ Peer impact à ¯Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ Availability à ¯Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ Types of school à ¯Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ Knowledge and recognition with respect to substance misuse [6] 1.7. Applied structure Accessibility Substance maltreatment among school youths Age Sex Spot Family ancestry Sort of school Companion impact Information and Perception with respect to substance misuse Sorts of substance Figure 1: Conceptual structure 1.8. Operational definitions Substance: Any psychoactive material which when devoured influences the manner in which individuals feel, think, see, taste, smell, hear or carry on. Cigarette, biting tobacco, alcoholic items and medications (sedate tablets, cannabis, heroin, opium, stick/gum, tidigesic, sedatives) are inc
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Slaghterhouse Five, By Kurt Vonnegut, Is A Story About Billy Pilgrims
Slaghterhouse Five, by Kurt Vonnegut, is an anecdote about Billy Pilgrim's life as he lives in round time period. We skip to and fro to the hours of his marraige, time in Tralfamadore, and to the occasions in Dresden, Germany. It is a very elegantly composed book brimming with war analysis that makes you consider you're current situation throughout everyday life. Billy Pilgrim is simply one who can feel nothing and still get full kudos for being alive. He recounts to the story in this book, as he gets tossed around into various timeframes of his life. He begins as an optometrist in Ilium, New York; where he before long got connected with to the little girl of the originator and proprietor of the school. Soon after he endured a gentle apprehensive breakdown. Billy strangely never truly comprehended why he wedded Valencia Merble. After this it is difficult for me to sort out very what he is doing straightaway, for he hops around to various timeframes so habitually, however I surmise he is taken to Tralfamadore at some point during his school years. Tralfamadore is the planet that he is taken to by his outsider companions. They give him how silly mankind looks from an outside view, and exactly that it is so natural to live in harmony. The Tralfamadorians can not comprehend why the earthlings battle rather than adoration. They place Billy in a kind of 'zoo'. He lives in a reenactment of a house, just without any dividers. They bring to Billy an excellent entertainer by the name of Montana Wildhack who begins to look all starry eyed at Billy during her time there. The Tralfamadorians wanted to perceive how they lived and responded to one another. Billy is likewise to be sent into war. The main issue is that Billy wants to hurt anybody and winds up meandering around with no weapon, making his position notable to the foe. In the event that it wasnt for Roland Weary, he would have been blown to bits in an open street. Inevitably they get caught and brought via train to a camp. Some kicked the bucket on the trains and the men needed to withstand being confined close to a dead man for a considerable length of time. At the point when they got to the camp, they were taken care of and had the option to watch exhibitions. Billy ate nothing, and thus spared himself from turning out to be debilitated like the others. They were in the blink of an eye taken to Dresden, after the Russians could no longer stand taking a gander at the Americans. They composed awful reports about the state of the military, whining about how white they were, and how they were only a gathering of little youngsters tossed into a fight they shouldn't have been in . In Dresden, the men appreciated a few opportunities in the middle of working. They could at any rate be permitted to approach the city, and not be controlled to a specific spot. Billy blended goliath tubs of syrup, which he had shrouded spoons to take consistent tastes of. Before long Billy and the remainder of the Americans were taken into another room of the slaughterhouse building number five. They were cautioned the extraordinary city would have been assaulted. They could hear the planes and fire above, and when they emerged from their structure, they understood they were the main ones remaining. Billy was happy to see the war over, presently he could return home. He appreciated tricking the people around him and perusing his Kilgore Trout books, brimming with humor no one but few could comprehend. Catalog this book is a catalog
Friday, August 21, 2020
How to Write an Essay For Scholarship Sample
How to Write an Essay For Scholarship SampleWriting an essay for scholarship sample is a great way to help you learn how to get into the right college or university. If you've spent time working towards your degree, this is a way to give yourself an even higher chance of getting accepted for any school.Writing an essay for scholarship sample is not only about presenting your ideas in the best possible light. It is also about putting your facts and your arguments together and presenting it as though it were your own words. You need to do this if you are to convince the people judging your essay that your research and education can make you stand out from the rest of the applicants.A lot of students find the essay for scholarship sample to be an uncomfortable experience. They are probably not used to writing essays and they think that writing an essay for scholarship sample is just like writing an essay for anything else. However, the fact is that it's very different. There are a lot o f different things that have to go into the process of writing an essay for scholarship sample and, depending on how serious you are about getting into a specific college or university, you need to know a few tips to help you through the process.One of the first things that you should be aware of when writing an essay for scholarship sample is the fact that you will not be able to focus entirely on your topic. You need to think about what you're going to write about and have some idea of what it is that you are going to talk about. However, most scholarships are awarded on the basis of a specific topic so you may have to write about it beforehand.The next thing that you should do is spend some time thinking about your topic. Remember that every person that reads your essay is different and it might take some time to find a topic that will be appealing to them. Therefore, before you begin writing the essay, spend some time thinking about the topic you want to write about and how you think it could be relevant to their interests.Another tip that will help you with your essay for scholarship sample is to create the essay based on the topic. You should make sure that your essay has a strong thesis statement so that when you get the time to write, you can be sure that you have what it takes to write a good essay. You should also think about whether you can read and interpret the meaning of your topic and then start writing a summary based on that understanding.Another thing that you need to consider is that you should get some feedback before you begin writing. You can talk to some of your classmates or friends and see how they feel about certain subjects. This will give you a good idea of what they are looking for in an essay and it will help you get your points across much more clearly.Finally, one other tip on how to write an essay for scholarship sample is to start writing before you actually know whether or not you are going to get into college. In other words , you should decide whether or not you are going to do something before you begin writing your essay so that you can decide whether or not you should focus on the topic or not.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Two Film Versions of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet
Romeo and Juliet is a timeless, classic love story written by the incomparable William Shakespeare. Many of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s works are considered literary classics, but none are more loved than Romeo and Juliet. This play masterfully tells the love story of two teenagers in Elizabethan England. The title characters Romeo and Juliet are members of two feuding families, Romeo is a Montague and Juliet is a Capulet. There are different stylistic ways of portraying Romeo and Juliet, and the two most popular film versions portray two very different styles of this one play. Zeferellis Romeo and Juliet was made in the 1970s, and is the film version most commonly shown in high school classrooms. The newest film version of this play is Baz Luhrmannsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One such scene was the infamous balcony scene. Zeferelli stuck to the classical interpretation, while Luhrmann did not. In Zeferelliââ¬â¢s version Juliet was on the balcony outside her bedroom calling rhetorical ly, Romeo, Romeo where fore art thou Romeo? Romeo appears and climbs up the balcony, and they share a couple of small kisses before he departs. However, in Luhrmanns version of the play, events occurred slightly differently. Juliet is walking by the pool, when Romeo startles her and they both fall in the pool. Their conversation then takes place in the pool. In between getting interrupted by a nosy security guard they share several passionate kisses. nbsp; Another significant scene that was portrayed differently in the two versions was the suicide scene. Zeferelliââ¬â¢s version is once again almost exact to what we read in the book. Romeo sees what he perceives to be a dead Juliet lying in her familyââ¬â¢s tomb, and distraught by the sight he drinks poison. When Juliet awakens from her sleep she finds Romeo dead, and stabs herself with his knife. In Luhrmanns version Romeo goes to the church where Juliet is laid out for her funeral. He also sees what he perceives to be a dead Juliet and drinks poison. When Juliet awakens from her sleep she finds out Romeo has swallowed poison and is dying. The main difference lies in the fact that we are led to believe that maybe he will see her awakeShow MoreRelatedTechniques Used to Direct Two Film Versions of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet915 Words à |à 4 PagesDirect Two Film Versions of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Having watched two different film adaptations of Romeo and Juliet, it is clear to see that the two directors, Baz Luhrmann and Franco Zeffirelli, have used a number of different techniques, quite differently at times, to put across their particular interpretations of the play. These methods and different interpretations are very obvious if you should study the same scene as portrayed in each film. WeRead MoreRomeo And Juliet, The Balcony Scene : As Interpreted By Franco Zeffirelli And Baz Luhrmann1415 Words à |à 6 PagesRomeo and Juliet, The Balcony Scene: as interpreted by Franco Zeffirelli and Baz Luhrmann William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Romeo and Juliet, debatably one of the most famous love stories of all, has many film versions which have interpreted this well-known, beloved story of love in a plethora of ways. Two of the more notable film versions of this love story are Franco Zeffirelliââ¬â¢s 1968 version and Baz Luhrmannââ¬â¢s 1997 version. Zeffirelliââ¬â¢s version takes place in the 16th century in Verona, Italy, just as theRead MoreRomeo and Juliet Comparative Essay780 Words à |à 4 PagesRomeo and Juliet, written by William Shakespeare, is a tragic love story about two young lovers who are forced to be estranged as a result of their feuding families. The play is about their struggle to contravene fate and create a future together. As such, it was only a matter of time before Hollywood would try and emulate Shakespeareââ¬â¢s masterpiece. This had been done before in many films. Prominent among them were, Franco Zeffirelliââ¬â¢s 1968 ââ¬Å"Romeo and Julietâ⬠and Baz Luhrmannââ¬â¢s 1996 ââ¬Å"William Shakespeareââ¬â¢sRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Essay1228 Words à |à 5 PagesAubrey Bryan. In Romeo and Juliet. Drama for Students. Encyclopedia.com. Web. 04 June 2017. 1. Encyclopedia.com is an online encyclopedia that provides free information, articles, or references from various credible sources such as Oxford University Press and Columbia Encyclopedia. This online encyclopedia does not let anyone rewrite references or information which is what gives this site its credibility, as they make sure information is accurate before publishing. 2. On this online encyclopediaRead MoreRomeo and Juliet: A Text to Film Comparison Essay1036 Words à |à 5 PagesShakespeareââ¬â¢s Romeo and Juliet has been modified numerous times and has been a source of inspiration for many playwrights and directors. Franco Zeffirelli and Baz Luhrmann are examples of directors that use Shakespeareââ¬â¢s legendary tragedy as a basis for their films. In the Franco Zeffirelli version of Romeo and Juliet, produced in 1968, the setting is accurate to the times of when William Shakespeare wrote the play. In the last act of the film a few differences arose. In Zeffirelliââ¬â¢s productionRead MoreComparison of Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet Essay733 Words à |à 3 PagesComparison of Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play ââ¬ËRomeo and Julietââ¬â¢ was made into a film by two different directors. Baz Luhrmannââ¬â¢s to Franco Zeffirelliââ¬â¢s interpretation of Romeo and Juliet were very distinct and they both appeal to different age group audiences. Franco Zeffirelliââ¬â¢s version was the first film of Romeo and Juliet. It was produced in 1968 and it was quiet typical, exactly what the audience would have expected the film of ââ¬ËRomeo and Julietââ¬â¢Read More Baz Luhrmanà ´s Version of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay834 Words à |à 4 PagesBaz Luhrmanà ´s Version of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet One of the characteristics of Elizabethan and also Jacobean drama is the low number of stage directions and the lack of details they contain. As a logical consequence theatrical representations or film versions of these ages may allow an important quantity of freedom in the performance. In other instances stage directions and other important theatrical elements are consciously left aside in order to create totally different visions ofRead MoreShakespeares Timeless Love Story Retold in Film Essay911 Words à |à 4 Pagesregards to Shakespeareââ¬â¢s timelessness Peter Chrisp explains that ââ¬Å"there have been more than 500 film and TV adaptations of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s dramasâ⬠(Chrisp 65; Mabillard). Furthermore, in the introduction to Gnomeo and Juliet, a Red Good Gnome says, ââ¬Å"The story we are about to tell has been told beforeâ⬠¦ a lotâ⬠(Asbury, ââ¬Å"Gnomeo Julietâ⬠). While likely meant as simply another comedic line in film, there is significant truth to that statement. Regarding this, within the theater and film industries Romeo and JulietRead MoreThe Success of Baz Luhrmanns Romeo And Juliet1393 Words à |à 6 PagesLuhrmanns Romeo And Juliet Baz Luhrmanns Romeo and Juliet was highly successful. The film sold millions at the box office and was well received by critics such as Paul Matthews who said that Romeo and Juliet was a, radical invention of a classic text. Although the film was released to late in the year to receive any awards, William Shakespeares Romeo + Juliet was and always will be considered a classic. The reason for the films success was because the film was madeRead MoreComparing the Starts of Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet1744 Words à |à 7 PagesStarts of Two Film Versions of Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet is a timeless, classical love story written by the unmatched author, William Shakespeare. Many of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s works are considered literary classics, but none are more loved, well known than Romeo and Juliet. This play masterfully tells the love story of two teenagers in Verona, Italy. The title characters, Romeo and Juliet, are members of two feuding families. Romeo is a Montague and Juliet is a Capulet
Friday, May 15, 2020
The Population of Los Angeles, California
The Los Angeles population can be looked at in a variety of waysââ¬âit can refer to the population of the City of Los Angeles, the County of Los Angeles, or to the greater Los Angeles metropolitan area, each of which is considered to be L.A. Los Angeles County, for instance, containsà 88 cities including the City of Los Angeles, Long Beach, Santa Clarita, Glendale, and Lancaster, as well as several unincorporated communities whose combined population makes it the largest county in the United States in terms of occupancy. The demographics of these populations is also varied and diverse, depending on where in Los Angeles and LA County you look. In total, the population of Los Angeles is about 50 percent white, nine percent African American, 13 percent Asian, about one percent Native American or Pacific Islander, 22 percent from other races, and about 5 percent from two or more races. Population by City, County, and Metro Area The City of Los Angeles is a very large one, it is the nations second-largest city (following New York City). The Januaryà 2016 population estimate according to the California Department of Finance for the population of the City of Los Angeles was 4,041,707. The County of Los Angeles is the largest county in the United States based on population, and according to the California Department of Finance, the LA County population as of January 2017 was 10,241,278. LA County is home to 88 cities, and the population of those cities varies from 122 people in Vernon to nearly four million in the City of Los Angeles. The largest cities in LA County are: Los Angeles: 4,041,707Long Beach: 480,173Santa Clarita: 216,350Glendale: 201,748Lancaster: 157,820 The United States Census Bureau estimates the population of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, California Combined Statistical Area as of 2011 as 18,081,569. The LA metro population is the countrys second largest, following New York City (New York-Newark-Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA). This Combined Statistical Area includes the Metropolitan Statistical Areas of Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, and Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura. Demographics and Population Growth Although most of the population of the Los Angeles metropolitan area is centralized in the City of Los Angeles, its diverse population is spread over 4,850 square miles (or 33,954 square miles for the wider statistical area), with several of the cities serving as gathering spots for specific cultures. For instance, of the 1,400,000 Asians living in Los Angeles,à a majority live in Monterey Park, Walnut, Cerritos, Rosemead, San Gabriel, Rowland Heights, and Arcadia whileà the majority of theà 844,048 African Americans that live in LA live in View Park-Windsor Hills, Westmont, Inglewood, and Compton. In 2016, Californias population grew but just under one percent, adding a total of over 335,000 residents to the state. While much of this growth was spread across the state, nine counties in northern and eastern California saw a decrease in population, which is a trend thats existed for the better part of the last 10 years. The largest of these growth changes, though, happened in Los Angeles County, which added 42,000 people to its population, increasing it for the first time to over four million residents.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. - 786 Words
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. once stated, ââ¬Å"The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.â⬠The same dictum can be applied when analyzing the challenges associated with religious bias and LGBT inequality, especially within the black church. These issues should have a pronounced platform in the black church, which has had the lived experience of challenging oppressive societal systems that were anchored in religious rhetoric. In the same vein, the LGBT community endures an exorbitant amount of hate via a religious interpretation regarding what is morally proper. Within this same faith community, some indeed argue that God is opposed to same-sex relationships; as a result, such persons present themselves as diametrically opposed to the notion of same-sex happiness, love, marriage, family, and sexual intimacy. It is important to note that such a discriminatory perception is rooted in a religious interpretation regarding Godââ¬â¢s relational will for humanity. This is a tautological debate which the black church must refuse to entertain and/or engage. Rather, the black church should be committed to conversation regarding pragmatics which promote the love ethic of Jesus Christ. Cultural advocacy is a definitive component of Jesusââ¬â¢ philosophical and theological mandate of assisting ââ¬Å"the least of these.â⬠As such, cultural advocacy (also known as social justice) must be connected toShow MoreRelatedDr. Martin Luther King Jr.658 Words à |à 3 PagesIndividual Project Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. inspired myself along with many other nationalities all over the world in so many ways. He was a very courageous and intelligent man who fought so hard for the blacks or African-Americans like myself to have equal rights like the whites or Caucasian people. Just as other civil rights leaders such as Rosa Parks, Dr. King felt that it just wasnââ¬â¢t fair that the black people was segregatedRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr. Essay871 Words à |à 4 Pages Dr. Martin Luther King Jr was born in Atlanta Georgia on January 15, 1929. His parents were Reverend Martin Luther King Sr. and Alberta Williams King. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his siblings were guided by the spiritual teachings from their father and attended public schools in Atlanta during their childhood. King and his nine siblings grew up in a financially secure middle class family. They received a better education than the average child of their race, King noticed this and it influencedRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is unarguably the most famous civil rights900 Words à |à 4 Pages Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is unarguably the most famous civil rights activist in American history. His story and legacy is taught in classrooms across the country. From birth to death, Dr. King impacted the lives of many people and changed the roles of society forever. Dr. King had one big dream and what shaped his dream begins in Atlanta,, Georgia, and ends in Memphis, Tennessee. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born into a loving and caring family on January 15, 1929 inRead More Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Essay2605 Words à |à 11 Pages Martin Luther King Jr. King, Martin Luther, Jr. (1929-1968), American clergyman and Nobel Prize winner, one of the principal leaders of the American civil rights movement and a prominent advocate of nonviolent protest. Kingamp;#8217;s challenges to segregation and racial discrimination in the 1950s and 1960s helped convince many white Americans to support the cause of civil rights in the United States. After his assassination in 1968, King became a symbol of protest in the struggle for racialRead MoreEssay on Leadership Skills of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.823 Words à |à 4 PagesDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Abstract This paper will analyze and study the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King and how leadership skills helped him in accomplishing his goals. The characteristics that made Dr. King a great leader will also be addressed. By studying great leaders, insight can be gained into what qualities they possess. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a vital figure of the modern era. His lectures and dialogues stirred the concern and sparked theRead MoreMy Hero: Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Essay542 Words à |à 3 Pagesall portray some kind of heroic abilities. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is one the most heroic figures of our time. According to Joseph Campbells characteristics Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. has a characteristic of a hero such as, a hero is usually someone from whom something has been taken or who feels theres something lacking in the normal experience available, or permitted, to members of his society. (The Power of Myth, 1998) Dr. Martin Luther King was a man who yearned for dignity and respectRead More The Rhetoric of Pathos in the Writings of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.1141 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Rhetoric of Pathos in the Writings of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. I have a dream, says Dr. Samuel Proctor, Martin Luther King, Jr. Professor Emeritus of Rutgers University. All the little children--you hear everywhere you go: I have a dream. All the little children repeating that speech. Its become like the Star Spangled Banner or the Pledge of Allegiance. Its entered our culture. And so it has: I have a dream has become one of the most memorable phrases of the twentieth centuryRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King, Jr.s Fight Essay1059 Words à |à 5 PagesDr. Martin Luther King, Jr.s Fight Throughout history there have been times when citizens have had the need, as well as the responsibility, to violate certain societal rules/laws in order to protest against unjust treatment and bring about social or political change. It began as early as Socrates, who disobeyed an unjust decree against teaching his ideas, which led to his being condemned to death; Mahatma Gandhiââ¬â¢s fight against British rule over India; and Rosa Parks refusal to give up her seatRead MoreEssay about Biography of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.4067 Words à |à 17 PagesBiography of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Jan. 15, 1929 - April 4, 1968 Nationality: American Occupation: civil rights leader Occupation: minister (religion) Michael King Jr. was born on January 15, 1929, in the Atlanta home of his maternal grandfather, Adam Daniel Williams (1863 ââ¬â 1931). He was the second child and the first son of Michael King Sr. (1897 ââ¬â 1984) and Alberta Christine Williams King (1903 ââ¬â 1974). Michael Jr. had an older sister, Willie Christine (b. 1927), and a youngerRead MoreEssay on Dr. Martin Luther King Jr and The Civil Rights Movement2125 Words à |à 9 PagesMartin Luther King jr. was one of the most influential persons of the 20th Century. He is the father of the modern civil rights movement, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., is recognized around the world as a symbol of freedom as well as peace. King practiced everything that he preached, he did not preach or speak values that he himself did not follow. He established himself as a pastor that was not afraid of hard work, guiding the middle-class congregation to public service. For example, Peake, Thomas
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Samsung Corporations Operations Strategy - Click to Visit Sample
Question: Discuss about a Report for Samsung Corporations Operations Strategy. Answer: Background Information The Samsung Company has been existence since 1970, and their operations have been successful with amendments on its management and ownerships. This change has not changed its mission of creating the futures and in every worlds technological development that has been experienced in the network sector, the Samsung gadgets have been among the first to deliver. To create a persistent chain for such a long time means that there is a need for strong operations strategy to support the businesses and conquer the market by delivering better products to the customers. The companys vision is to inspire the world through creating network devices for the future. This is a possible dream that is being worked on by providing the best gadgets and exploiting the market capabilities to reach all the customers. Their products include computers, feature phones and smartphones. The market is invaded by a much technological organisation that are also focusing on producing the best technology ever developed. Mainly on the network sector, companies such as Apple and Nokia has also proved the market that they can provide best network gadget, thus creating tough competition for the Samsung Corporation. Some of the markets in the world have been not easy for the Samsung products to be accepted such as the American market where Apple has been operating as a super company mostly in the American market. It took a lot of business strategizing for Samsungs products like Galaxy S6 to win the purchase decision of some individuals in the American states. After the achievement of developing the 4G network gadgets, the corporation is focused on soon creating network gadgets that could provide speedy (5G) networks for the customers. This will meet the needs of many individuals who wish to have faster network than the existing to perform their tasks efficiently and effective ly (Samsung Business Strategy, 2007). Processes of Operations Strategy Four processes are used in the generation of strategies in an organisation. These steps should always be followed for an effective operations strategy developments. The process includes formulation, implementation, monitoring and control of the developed operations strategy. Therefore, these stages will be discussed about Samsung Corporation and their products. Formulation Formulation of the operations strategy requires the developers of the strategic approaches to identify the missions and objectives of the company. It will be important to use the objectives of the organisation to ensure that the developed strategies help in the development of the company. For instance, Samsungs mission is to create the future by providing gadgets that serve the community on a technological basis. Therefore, this will be the main drive for the operations strategy (Kruger Noxolo Mama, 2012). Also, the objectives of the company should be considered so that effective strategies that no contradict the missions and visions of the organisation can be formulated. The strength and weaknesses of the Samsung company are also supposed to be critically analysed. It will be better for a company to understand points of weaknesses so that more effort can be applied to avoid business losses. Strengths will also be used to the advantage of the company and its products (Fleisher Bens oussan, 2007). The worthiness of products and services are determined when they exposed in a competitive environment. In this case, the customers will have to determine the best product or service to purchase. For instance, Apple products compete with Samsung products in the American market, which means the perception of the customers with determining the purchasing decision. When one product of chosen over the other by the customers with dictate the likes and preferences of the target market. The objectives of Apple Company seem to concur with Samsungs thus making them observe the strengths and weaknesses of their competitors ensure that they develop exemplary devices. Implementation The implementation stage for the developed strategies is focused on ensuring that every idea that has been proposed in perfectly administered. This means that process will tackle the strategies in different methodologies. The customers are important and their views are critical to the development of a company. After the strategies have been created, the management can implement from their levels towards the lowers levels. For example, a strategy in the Samsung firm will have to be administered from the headquarters towards the regional sections and last to national levels. This is because it is an international company that has customers in every part of the globe and every customer is supposed to experience the best services. The resources are mobilised and allocated effectively based on the authority structuring. Every individual within the company is allocated several responsibilities so that the strategy can be made successful. It will be a collective obligation to undertake the tasks as required so that the company can meet its objectives within the specified period. Finally, the information about the strategy follows to enable tackling the responsibilities and policies are formulated to govern the entire strategic process. Several operational and administrative decision are required to help in implementing a particular strategy (Lubowe, Cipollari, Antoine, 2009). For instance, Samsung Corporation is to decide the prices of its products based on regions, considering the specific economic level. Monitoring Projects need to be monitored for maximum output and ensuring that the set policies are followed. There is a great need for a monitoring approach for every strategy implemented in a company to avoid being the chances of failure that can cause great losses to the company. Therefore, some funding should be set aside to help manage the monitoring team perform their tasks effectively, thus generating a report on the progress. Much will be understood about what is required for the strategic processes when there are individual analysing the project. The monitoring process highly focusses of the profitability of the strategies, thus advising the company on whether to invest in the strategy or use an alternative. There is set reviews that are conducted depending on the size covered by the strategy, and the officials should provide the results systematically. For example, if a company implements an international strategy, monitoring will be performed either on a regional basis and the effecti veness will be viewed by the rate of sales observed. (Khanna, 2015) Control Control is the last stage of the strategic management process where the effectiveness of the strategy has been obtained, and the management has confirmed acceptance in the business operations. There are corrective measures that should be undertaken if the strategy deviates from the objectives and goals of the corporation. In Samsung Company, a business strategy can be implemented to boost the sales. Therefore, production of less competitive devices can be produced as a result of wishing to make more sales, which would be the focus of the firm. Therefore, this strategy will have to be corrected to fit the aims of the company, which is to provide solutions to technological network devices and create the future (Palepu Healy, 2013). Competitive Strategies Four business strategies are used by an organisation to fit in a market perfectly. These strategies differ from the costs of production, features of the products and their prices. Low-Cost Provider Firstly, the organisation can focus on the Low-Cost provider strategy that believes in striving to lower the costs of production so that there can be massive customers on a particular product. For instance, Samsung can decide to create a fantastic smartphone that costs less to be able to achieve more sales, more preferably in the developing countries where every person wants to own an internet-enabled device (Valdani Arbore, 2012). This means that the device might not be having a lot of features, but it will-will satisfy the customers effectively. Broad differentiation The second competitive strategy is broad differentiation, where the products are made to be much different from the competitors. These differences are viewed from the design and the software. The prices can also be different to make the customers believe in the products and makes purchases. The different attributes should appear interesting to the customers to give them reasons for choosing this particular product over the others. Focused Low-Cost is another approach that keeps the organisation mind about the low-priced products that are purchased, price-sensitive buyers. These buyers will seem to be crowding the market, and their contribution is enormous. Focused Differentiation The Focused Differentiation is another business technique that can be used to make a product manoeuvre through a tough competitive market. It focuses on the tastes and preferences of the niche members, thus concentrating on the narrow buyer (Tan Matthews, 2009). This means that the low-earners will be considered in developing products that fit their requirements. Samsung Company has used this technique by developing products that are lowly-priced for most people in the target market to afford. Best-Cost Provider Best-Cost Provider is a strategy that will always focus on delivering more value products with a higher level pricing. This is made for the few who can afford and want to have devices with great features. For instance, Samsungs Galaxy S6 has been developed within the Best-Cost business strategy. Samsung Company has been providing high-value products to the target market, which meets the preferences of the customers (Williamson, 2004). This strategy helps a business in quality products that are highly priced. Operations Management Contributions The operation management has several responsibilities in a company as far as strategic management is concerned. These responsibilities revolve around designing, planning, managing and coordinating the general strategic processes. Therefore, if there any requirements for improving the strategies, it will always be the responsibility of the operations management to design it again to fit the required standards (Haberberg Rieple, 2008). The limited resources are to be allocated perfectly to cover all the need for the strategies. For example, changes in demand for a certain Samsung smartphone model will require an increase of decrease of the resources used. Teamwork is also very important in improving the functionality of the strategic management and ensuring that the strategies are effective. The coordination of the strategies requires the operations develop a way of interrelating activities to fit the objectives of the company (Kruger Noxolo Mama, 2012). Without proper coordination, the chances of the strategies failing will be high. Conclusion and Recommendation The Samsung Corporation need to work towards the generating strategies that fit their target markets. The products are of different qualities of the network handsets that differ with prices and considering that people have different purchasing capabilities. The effectiveness of the strategies will depend on the specific target market selected. For instance, selling devices that are of high prices to areas where the poverty level is high will not be effective as dealing with low-priced handsets. The operations management should ensure that the strategies are objective-oriented to avoid working against the aims of the company, thus leading to mistrust from the targeted market. In conclusion, consultation should be encouraged to avoid making the wrong decision for the business. Business experts should be the consultants of the company to provide the best advice for profitable decisions. References Fleisher, C. Bensoussan, B. (2007). Business and competitive analysis. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Financial Times Press. Haberberg, A. Rieple, A. (2008). Strategic management. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Khanna, R. (2015). Production and operations management. [Place of publication not identified]: Prentice-Hall Of India. Kruger, C. Noxolo Mama, M. (2012). Incorporating business strategy formulation with identity management strategy formulation. Info Mngmnt Comp Security, 20(3), 152-169. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09685221211247271 Lubowe, D., Cipollari, J., Antoine, P. (2009). A comprehensive strategy for globally integrated operations. Strategy Leadership, 37(5), 22-30. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/10878570910986452 Mahadevan, B. (2009). Operations management. New Delhi: Published by Dorling Kindersley (India), licensees of Pearson Education in South Asia. Palepu, K. Healy, P. (2013). Business Analysis and Valuation. Florence: South-Western. Powell, T. (2014). Strategic management and the person. Strategic Organization, 12(3), 200-207. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476127014544093 Radnor, Z., Bateman, N., Esain, A., Kumar, M., Williams, S., Upton, D. (2014). Public Service Operations Management. SAMSUNG BUSINESS GLOBAL. (2016). Samsung.com. Retrieved 2 July 2016, from https://www.samsung.com/global/business/networks/ Samsung Business Strategy, (2007). Samsung Business Strategy - Apple's Use of Litigation as a Business Strategy and the Ripple Effects on the Mobile Marketplace. Faculty.ist.psu.edu. Retrieved 2 July 2016, from https://faculty.ist.psu.edu/bagby/432f12/t11/samsung-business-strategy.html Slack, N. Lewis, M. (2011). Operations strategy. Harlow, Essex: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Stoichev, K. (2014). The Role of Business Continuity Management in the Business Management System. SJBM, 2(3), 97. https://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.sjbm.20140203.12 Tan, K. Matthews, R. (2009). Operations strategy in action. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar. Valdani, E. Arbore, A. (2012). Competitive strategies. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Williamson, D. (2004). Strategic management and business analysis. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heineman.
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